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| I am not an expert on this, but having done some research I have found the following:
The 1. Pillar is an obligatory old age pension and unemplyment insurance for all people employed in Switzerland.
- For employees this is deducted at source by your employer
- For the self employed there ar special rules and procedures
- For married dependents they are deemed to be covered if their spouse pays more than double the minimum (2*CHF460)
- For the unemployed these payments will be deducted from unemployment benefits
The only thing I am unsure about is: For single unemployed newcomers to Switzerland with no entitlement to unemployment benefit who currently have an L pass and are using this to seek employment during 1 year, it is not clear to me if or how they have to pay the AHV contributions during this first year. They are entitled to use the RAV job seeking facilities and even attend courses financed by the RAV and the RAV will want to see evidence of payment. I will soon find out. | |
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So far as I understand it is not compulsory to pay but when you retire the amount of your pension is calculated based on the number of years paid.
The minimum payment to qualify for a year is circa 460/470 CHF