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| My understanding is if I provide the gerance with 3 (?) candidates who meet the criteria, I can leave early.
But...
Do I still have to give 4 months notice (if I manage to find these candidates)?
How does it work (sorry if this is a stupid question) with the giving notice? When I've found somewhere? | |
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Nope, you don't have to give three months' notice. If you find three candidates* who are all able and willing to take the flat next month, you can leave next month. (You have to allow the landlord a reasonable amount of time to examine the proposed replacement tenants and make sure they are bona fide candidates. "Reasonable" in this context is typically about a month.)
You should let your landlord know immediately - preferably by registered mail - that you want to leave early (you don't have to set a date for this yet) and so you will be looking for a replacement tenant. Promise them that you will send them the details of potential tenants as soon as possible. That's all you have to do for now.
When you show the apartment, give people a copy of your current rental contract to read (they have to agree to take it under the
current conditions - no changes) and ask them to fill out a form and sign it. The landlord might give you the forms, or you can just print something off yourself. It should include:
- their personal details (including salary);
- the date they are willing to take over your apartment;
- a statement to the effect that by their signature, they declare that this information is accurate and that they are ready to take the apartment on the specified date, with the rent and conditions as outlined in your rental contract.
I found sample forms for this on the internet, but all in German - sorry! I'm sure they're out there in French but I don't know the keywords to search for.
Once you have collected several of these forms, send them in to the landlord (again by registered mail) along with a letter giving notice of your desired termination date and proposing a handover appointment.
Note that the landlord isn't obliged to
take any of these tenants - that's up to him - and he can also raise the rent, change the terms and conditions, whatever he wants. You've done your part, so you're off the hook.
*
legally there only has to be one "solvent" "acceptable" candidate... but the renters' association recommends three. If you only present one candidate, you're taking the risk that he might have overstated his income, might have a bad credit record making him unacceptable to the landlord, etc. and then you're back at square one.